arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17100v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: An AI research agent can improve the score it sees without finding a modelling change that works on new materials. We ask a stricter question. After repeated experiments, does the selected change survive on data that never entered the loop, and can i
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17762v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-driven evolutionary search is an emerging algorithm-discovery paradigm that has already produced novel results in several scientific fields. Yet its application to wireless communications remains largely unexplored. To brid
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2512.02924v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While Neural Processing Units (NPUs) offer high theoretical efficiency for edge AI, state-of-the-art Vision--Language Models (VLMs) tailored for GPUs often falter on these substrates. We attribute this hardware-model mismatch to two primary factors
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2601.21372v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present NEMO, a system that translates Natural-language descriptions of decision problems into formal Executable Mathematical Optimization implementations using autonomous coding agents (ACAs). Existing approaches rely on specialized large langu
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17425v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) compress model activations into sparse codes, but equal reconstruction error and sparsity can preserve different linearly decodable signals. We formalize this ambiguity as a matrix-valued distortion between optimal ridge-pred
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2606.10135v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Interactive video world models commonly convert bidirectional video generators into causal autoregressive systems through control fine-tuning, autoregressive training, causal initialization, and few-step distillation. This pipeline is costly,
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.16738v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI-Augmented Business Process Management Systems (ABPMS) enhance traditional BPMS by leveraging advanced AI techniques to define, execute, and monitor complex process structures. Within this landscape, Framed Autonomy denotes the capability of a system
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17331v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems record transactions reliably but still delegate almost all operational decision-making to human specialists, because classical rule-based automation cannot reason about exceptions and monolithic AI assistants
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17351v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: DeeperRadar is a radar-centric, sensor-stack-conditioned framework that co-designs radar sensing and multi-modal 3D detection for autonomous mobility by learning a sparse acquisition pattern end-to-end with the fusion model. A learnable MIMO design mod
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17947v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing AI measurement frameworks quantify cognitive capability, task automation, or catastrophic risk, but none measure autonomous agency: the extent to which a system behaves in a self-directed way. A system can saturate capability benchmarks while
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.16238v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Predicting droplet evolution in material jetting, or Inkjet Printing (IJP), is essential for maintaining printing quality. However, long-horizon forecasts remain challenging due to error accumulation and the complex coupling of process variables. In
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.16262v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The acceleration of automated scientific discovery has been fundamentally bottlenecked by the epistemic gap between the semantic reasoning of large language models (LLMs) and the deterministic physics of mammalian biology. While recent multi-agent fr
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.16388v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large-scale AI datacenter platforms comprise thousands of heterogeneous hardware components whose validation requires comprehensive fault injection test plans. Today these plans are authored manually: engineers review hardware self-healing validation
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.16582v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In high-risk environments such as disaster response, situational awareness depends not only on detecting hazards but also on communicating them clearly to human operators. Vision Language Models (VLMs) have shown strong potential for scene understand
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.16760v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Driver monitoring systems (DMS) increasingly rely on facial cues to infer drowsiness, distraction, and cognitive load in real time. Facial Action Units (AUs), grounded in the Facial Action Coding System (FACS), provide an objective and interpretable
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.16938v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving models are now able to navigate complex road scenarios, mapping raw sensor observations directly to observed paths for open-loop evaluation and often effective driving in closed-loop evaluation. Yet the internal logic of
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.16992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This review provides an overview of recent advancements in automated segmentation methods on Computed Tomography (CT) for two types of cardiac fat: Epicardial adipose Tissue (EAT) and Pericardial Adipose Tissue (PAT). These fat deposits, separated by
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17225v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agentic AI systems do not just predict or recommend; they plan, maintain state, and act in external environments with varying degrees of autonomy. This changes the requirements engineering problem in a specific and under-addressed way: it introduces
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Auto-bidding plays an essential role in online advertising, automatically adjusting bids for advertisers to optimize their commercial goals. The emerging AI-Generated Bidding (AIGB) paradigm widely adopts generative modeling to optimize bidding strat
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17317v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous systems rely on a perception module to navigate through dynamic environments. In real-world scenarios, the perception module's throughput requirements vary at runtime due to changes in scene complexity. However, existing perception strateg
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Within Explainable Artificial Intelligence, mechanistic interpretability uses Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) to extract more interpretable features from neural representations. However, assessing their monosemanticity, and thus explanation quality, remai
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.18064v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coding agents can now be left alone to improve software against a score. In this pattern--recently popularized as "autoresearch"--the agent receives a dataset, an evaluation script, and one editable file, and iterates without supervision: modify the
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.18068v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted for network automation, yet their output quality and inference cost can vary substantially across LLM families. We present HuGLEN, a stepwise evaluation pipeline that uses an LLM-as-a-judge togeth
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2605.18661v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: AI-assisted research is crossing a threshold: fully automated systems can now generate research papers for as little as $15, while long-horizon agents can execute experiments, draft manuscripts, and simulate critique with minimal human input. Yet t
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2201.05000v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reinforcement Learning and, recently, Deep Reinforcement Learning are popular methods for solving sequential decision-making problems modeled as Markov Decision Processes. RL modeling of a problem and selecting algorithms and hyper-parameters
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2510.27497v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Transformer-based autoregressive models have emerged as a unifying paradigm across modalities such as text and images, but their extension to 3D molecule generation remains underexplored. The gap stems from two fundamental challenges: (1) how
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.04438v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite growing automation, turning a paper into a coherent poster, talk video, and blog piece often remains a labor-intensive last mile. Recent systems increasingly generate multiple dissemination formats, but a practical workflow must also
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) decompose language model activations into sparse features, but standard SAEs encode each token independently and do not expose information that persists across a sequence. We introduce Persistent Sparse Autoencoders (Persis
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2605.12225v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While deep transformer-based models have advanced rapidly, their internal mechanisms remain largely a mystery. Recent work has prioritized understanding text-based transformer models, leaving ASR systems largely unexplored. In order to address this
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17369v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In a previous paper, we began the study of sequence prediction algorithms adapted to stringological word complexity measures. One measure we considered was left-to-right (most-significant-digit-first) automaticity. Here, we show a statistically and c
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17913v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Distributed Fine-Tuning (DFT) of large-scale Foundation Models (FMs) on resource-constrained edge devices is limited by local compute constraints and communication overhead. Parallel Split Learning (PSL) reduces client-side computation by keeping few
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2605.25739v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We prove that no reinforcement learning policy with confidence-gated autonomy can simultaneously achieve maximum helpfulness, optimal calibration, and full autonomy under rational oversight, whenever some tasks exceed the agent's reliable competenc
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2606.05558v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Evaluating large language model (LLM) agents in multi-turn interactive environments is expensive and risky, as it requires online environment interaction. We propose ADWM (Autoregressive Diffusion World Model), an evaluation framework that estimate
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2602.02025v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: ML models critically depend on feature quality, yet in real-world settings, useful features are often distributed across multiple relational tables rather than a single dataset. Feature augmentation addresses this problem by automatically dis
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.16273v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In forensic environments, automated identification of perpetrators is difficult due to pose changes, changes in light, occlusion, and lack of labeled data. This paper presents ForensicNet, a lightweight deep learning framework for forensic face recog
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17015v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We consider economic theory from the perspective of a total automation economy, one with no human involvement in production either in manufacturing or in management. One can naturally ask whether a total automation economy is fundamentally a centrall
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2603.02792v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have already been widely adopted for automated algorithm design, demonstrating strong abilities in generating and evolving algorithms across various fields. Existing work has largely focused on examining their effective
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17038v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper addresses key technical challenges in current large language model (LLM) agent applications, including long-horizon planning, sparse reward attribution, and dynamic environmental interaction, by designing and optimizing an intelligent agent
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.17990v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Highly nonlinear chaotic dynamical systems remain difficult to model due to fundamental trade-offs between complexity, expressivity, and data efficiency. Modern machine learning methods achieve strong predictive performance but often rely on a-priori s
arxiv12h ago
arXiv:2607.18235v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autonomous discovery systems such as OpenEvolve and TTT-Discover are often used as general-purpose harnesses. However, in practice these are composite systems combining several design choices about archives, parent selection, exploration, and budget
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2607.15511v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Serverless computing provides automatic resource management and pay-per-use execution, but effective autoscaling remains challenging because of dynamic workloads, cold-start latency, and dependencies among functions. We present a dependency-aware aut
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2607.16175v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Connected and Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs) rely on interconnected software and hardware components, including sensors, Electronic Control Units, in-vehicle infotainment systems, and telematics units, where vulnerabilities can compromise assets, users,
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2607.15901v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Despite strong capabilities in data understanding and decision-making, autonomous data science agents still heavily rely on trial-and-error workflows that involve expensive computation. This bottleneck motivates models that can anticipate the effects o
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2607.15849v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Autoregressive video diffusion models have enabled the generation of arbitrarily long videos by removing conditioning on future frames, thus greatly improving computational efficiency. Yet, they suffer from error accumulation over time, as the denois
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2607.10880v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We extend, in Isabelle/HOL, the deep-and-shallow embedding methodology of our prior work from propositional to first-order modal logic (FML) with constant-domain Kripke semantics. Three embeddings of FML into classical higher-order logic (HOL) are
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2607.15509v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a fully automated closed-loop AutoML framework that uses GPT-5, GPT-4o, and Claude Sonnet 4 as autonomous neural architecture designers for cross-lingual handwritten optical character recognition. Each large language model independently ge
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2607.15079v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding the brain increasingly depends on integrating evidence across scales, modalities, and disciplines. Addressing a single research question therefore requires a coordinated sequence of operations, from surveying prior work to executing a
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2606.22776v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Non-autoregressive neural solvers amortize computation across traveling salesman problem (TSP) instances, but models trained on random Euclidean instances can degrade when the number or spatial distribution of nodes changes. We study whether
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2607.15829v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated essay scoring (AES) enables scalable assessment and timely feedback but remains challenged by transformer input-length limitations, which can cause information loss when processing long essays. This study proposes a generative AI-assisted sum
arxiv1d ago
arXiv:2607.16085v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Increasingly, speech and language processing tasks take either audio or text directly rather than extracting features from these as the input to the classifier or regressor. Often these systems make use of complex, for example transformer-based, proces